What is required before charges can be referred to a Disciplinary Review Board (DRB)?

In order for charges to be referred to a Disciplinary Review Board (DRB), an investigation is a preliminary and necessary step. This investigation is typically conducted by the master at arms, who gathers facts, evidence, and statements related to the alleged misconduct. The purpose of this investigation is to determine whether there is sufficient basis to bring formal charges against an individual.

Once the investigation has been completed, the findings will inform the commanding officer on whether to proceed with the charges. This step ensures that the DRB process is based on factual information and due diligence, in line with procedural justice within the military justice system. Therefore, having an investigation by the master at arms is essential before any charges can even be considered for a hearing before a DRB.